What color is #31293B?

#31293B is a very dark, grayish violet, closest to the named color Royal Decree. It belongs to the gray family of colors.

What is the RGB value of #31293B?

The RGB value is 49, 41, 59: 49 red, 41 green and 59 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.

What is the complementary color of #31293B?

The complementary color is #333B29, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.

Is black or white text better on #31293B?

White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.51:1 and white text 13.9:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.

#31293B color

#31293B rgb(49, 41, 59)

Shades of gray

The hex color #31293B is a very dark, grayish violet.

In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 16.1% green and 23.1% blue (49, 41, 59).

Its hue angle is 267°, with 18% saturation and 20% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 17% cyan, 31% magenta, 0% yellow and 77% black.

The closest named color is Royal Decree (#403547), a difference of 4.2 ΔE, a small difference.

White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 13.9:1).

#31293B color codes

HEX	`#31293B`
RGB	`rgb(49, 41, 59)`
RGB percent	`rgb(19.2%, 16.1%, 23.1%)`
HSL	`hsl(267, 18%, 20%)`
HSV / HSB	`hsv(267, 31%, 23%)`
CMYK	`cmyk(17%, 31%, 0%, 77%)`
CIE LAB	`lab(18.16, 8.06, -10.14)`
CIE LCH	`lch(18.16, 12.95, 308.46)`
CIE XYZ	`xyz(2.849, 2.555, 4.48)`
Decimal	`3221819`
Short hex	`None (no 3-digit form)`

Color harmonies

Colors that go with #31293B, based on their position on the color wheel.

Complementary

The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.

Analogous

Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.

Split complementary

The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).

Triadic

Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.

Tetradic (square)

Four colors 90° apart.

Shades, tints and tones

Shades (darker, mixed with black)

Tints (lighter, mixed with white)

Tones (mixed with gray)

Contrast and accessibility

Text on #31293B	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	1.51:1	Fail	Fail	Fail
Sample text	13.9:1	Pass	Pass	Pass

#31293B as text on	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	13.9:1	Pass	Pass	Pass
Sample text	1.51:1	Fail	Fail	Fail

WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.

Color blindness simulation

How #31293B looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.

CSS examples

.background { background-color: #31293b; }
.text { color: #31293b; }
.border { border: 2px solid #31293b; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 41 59 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #31293b, #3a293b); }

Background

Text color

Border

Similar colors

Closest common color name: Dark Purple.

Questions

What color is #31293B?: #31293B is a very dark, grayish violet, closest to the named color Royal Decree. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
What is the RGB value of #31293B?: The RGB value is 49, 41, 59: 49 red, 41 green and 59 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
What is the complementary color of #31293B?: The complementary color is #333B29, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
Is black or white text better on #31293B?: White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.51:1 and white text 13.9:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.