#312153 color
The hex color #312153 is a dark, desaturated violet.
In the RGB color model it is made of 19.2% red, 12.9% green and 32.5% blue (49, 33, 83).
Its hue angle is 259°, with 43% saturation and 23% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 41% cyan, 60% magenta, 0% yellow and 67% black.
The closest named color is Stormy Night (#372354), a difference of 1.5 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 14.26:1).
#312153 color codes
| HEX | #312153 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(49, 33, 83) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(19.2%, 12.9%, 32.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(259, 43%, 23%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(259, 60%, 33%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(41%, 60%, 0%, 67%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(17.3, 20.76, -27.94) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(17.3, 34.81, 306.62) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.371, 2.365, 8.461) | |
| Decimal | 3219795 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #312153, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #312153 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.47:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 14.26:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #312153 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 14.26:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.47:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #312153 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#0a2b55Protanopia
no red cones#0f2a52Deuteranopia
no green cones#292b36Tritanopia
no blue cones#2a2a2aAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #312153; }
.text { color: #312153; }
.border { border: 2px solid #312153; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(49 33 83 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #312153, #4a2153); }
Similar colors
#372354Stormy Night#231c4dSilent Orbit#2a2551Pāua#211d49Azulado#341758Fabric of Space#322c56Purple Noir#222255Spacescape#2e2364Indie Go
Closest common color name: Midnight Blue.
Questions
- What color is #312153?
- #312153 is a dark, desaturated violet, closest to the named color Stormy Night. It belongs to the purple family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #312153?
- The RGB value is 49, 33, 83: 49 red, 33 green and 83 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #312153?
- The complementary color is #435321, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #312153?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.47:1 and white text 14.26:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.