#301F42 color
The hex color #301F42 is a very dark, desaturated violet.
In the RGB color model it is made of 18.8% red, 12.2% green and 25.9% blue (48, 31, 66).
Its hue angle is 269°, with 36% saturation and 19% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 27% cyan, 53% magenta, 0% yellow and 74% black.
The closest named color is Midnight Velvet (#2A2243), a difference of 3 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 15:1).
#301F42 color codes
| HEX | #301F42 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(48, 31, 66) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(18.8%, 12.2%, 25.9%) | |
| HSL | hsl(269, 36%, 19%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(269, 53%, 26%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(27%, 53%, 0%, 74%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(15.5, 16.65, -19.17) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(15.5, 25.39, 310.98) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(2.692, 2.002, 5.398) | |
| Decimal | 3153730 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #301F42, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #301F42 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.4:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 15:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #301F42 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 15:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.4:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #301F42 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#162643Protanopia
no red cones#1a2741Deuteranopia
no green cones#2d252dTritanopia
no blue cones#272727Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #301f42; }
.text { color: #301f42; }
.border { border: 2px solid #301f42; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(48 31 66 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #301f42, #421f42); }
Similar colors
#2a2243Midnight Velvet#301934Dark Purple#372354Stormy Night#372d52Midnight Pie#3b193fCreatures of the Night#3c2f4eSanctum of Shadows#2a2551Pāua#1c0f33Midnight Monarch
Questions
- What color is #301F42?
- #301F42 is a very dark, desaturated violet, closest to the named color Midnight Velvet. It belongs to the purple family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #301F42?
- The RGB value is 48, 31, 66: 48 red, 31 green and 66 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #301F42?
- The complementary color is #31421F, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #301F42?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.4:1 and white text 15:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.