#2D474E color
The hex color #2D474E is a dark, desaturated cyan.
In the RGB color model it is made of 17.6% red, 27.8% green and 30.6% blue (45, 71, 78).
Its hue angle is 193°, with 27% saturation and 24% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 42% cyan, 9% magenta, 0% yellow and 69% black.
The closest named color is Little Mermaid (#2D454A), a difference of 1.2 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 9.89:1).
#2D474E color codes
| HEX | #2D474E | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(45, 71, 78) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(17.6%, 27.8%, 30.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(193, 27%, 24%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(193, 42%, 31%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(42%, 9%, 0%, 69%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(28.42, -7.8, -7.33) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(28.42, 10.7, 223.22) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.71, 5.614, 8.042) | |
| Decimal | 2967374 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #2D474E, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #2D474E | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 2.12:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 9.89:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #2D474E as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 9.89:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 2.12:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #2D474E looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#42454eProtanopia
no red cones#3d414eDeuteranopia
no green cones#204a49Tritanopia
no blue cones#434343Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #2d474e; }
.text { color: #2d474e; }
.border { border: 2px solid #2d474e; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(45 71 78 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #2d474e, #2d374e); }
Similar colors
#2d454aLittle Mermaid#27454aMysterious Waters#254855Mallard#344d58Nocturne#224347Emerald Forest#1c3d44Sunken Harbour#1c3b42Royal Neptune#154250Cold and Dark
Closest common color name: Charcoal.
Questions
- What color is #2D474E?
- #2D474E is a dark, desaturated cyan, closest to the named color Little Mermaid. It belongs to the gray family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #2D474E?
- The RGB value is 45, 71, 78: 45 red, 71 green and 78 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #2D474E?
- The complementary color is #4E342D, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #2D474E?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 2.12:1 and white text 9.89:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.