#291F1D color
The hex color #291F1D is a very dark, grayish red.
In the RGB color model it is made of 16.1% red, 12.2% green and 11.4% blue (41, 31, 29).
Its hue angle is 10°, with 17% saturation and 14% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 24% magenta, 29% yellow and 84% black.
The closest named color is Dark Orchestra (#251B19), a difference of 1.3 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 16.05:1).
#291F1D color codes
| HEX | #291F1D | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(41, 31, 29) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(16.1%, 12.2%, 11.4%) | |
| HSL | hsl(10, 17%, 14%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(10, 29%, 16%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 24%, 29%, 84%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(12.86, 4.44, 3.2) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(12.86, 5.47, 35.79) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(1.626, 1.54, 1.374) | |
| Decimal | 2694941 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #291F1D, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #291F1D | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.31:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 16.05:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #291F1D as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 16.05:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.31:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #291F1D looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#21201dProtanopia
no red cones#23221dDeuteranopia
no green cones#2b1e1eTritanopia
no blue cones#212121Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #291f1d; }
.text { color: #291f1d; }
.border { border: 2px solid #291f1d; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(41 31 29 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #291f1d, #29251d); }
Similar colors
#251b19Dark Orchestra#302621Wood Bark#241f20Velvet Black#1b1212Licorice#1a1110Scandinavian Liquorice#1f1518Bats Cloak#211e1fUmbra#322c2bDiesel
Questions
- What color is #291F1D?
- #291F1D is a very dark, grayish red, closest to the named color Dark Orchestra. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #291F1D?
- The RGB value is 41, 31, 29: 41 red, 31 green and 29 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #291F1D?
- The complementary color is #1D2729, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #291F1D?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.31:1 and white text 16.05:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.