#282231 color
The hex color #282231 is a very dark, grayish violet.
In the RGB color model it is made of 15.7% red, 13.3% green and 19.2% blue (40, 34, 49).
Its hue angle is 264°, with 18% saturation and 16% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 18% cyan, 31% magenta, 0% yellow and 81% black.
The closest named color is Black Velvet (#222233), a difference of 3.1 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 15.4:1).
#282231 color codes
| HEX | #282231 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(40, 34, 49) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(15.7%, 13.3%, 19.2%) | |
| HSL | hsl(264, 18%, 16%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(264, 31%, 19%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(18%, 31%, 0%, 81%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(14.5, 6.62, -8.82) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(14.5, 11.03, 306.9) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(2.001, 1.817, 3.15) | |
| Decimal | 2630193 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #282231, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #282231 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.36:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 15.4:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #282231 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 15.4:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.36:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #282231 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#1f2432Protanopia
no red cones#202531Deuteranopia
no green cones#272427Tritanopia
no blue cones#252525Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #282231; }
.text { color: #282231; }
.border { border: 2px solid #282231; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(40 34 49 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #282231, #302231); }
Similar colors
#222233Black Velvet#2c2a35Haiti#1f2133Eclipse Elixir#342931Melanzane#21263aMidnight Express#333344Shuriken#1a161dViolet Void#201b20Night Demons
Closest common color name: Dark Purple.
Questions
- What color is #282231?
- #282231 is a very dark, grayish violet, closest to the named color Black Velvet. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #282231?
- The RGB value is 40, 34, 49: 40 red, 34 green and 49 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #282231?
- The complementary color is #2B3122, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #282231?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.36:1 and white text 15.4:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.