#231B16 color
The hex color #231B16 is a very dark, grayish orange.
In the RGB color model it is made of 13.7% red, 10.6% green and 8.6% blue (35, 27, 22).
Its hue angle is 23°, with 23% saturation and 11% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 0% cyan, 23% magenta, 37% yellow and 86% black.
The closest named color is Dark Orchestra (#251B19), a difference of 2.7 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 16.94:1).
#231B16 color codes
| HEX | #231B16 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(35, 27, 22) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(13.7%, 10.6%, 8.6%) | |
| HSL | hsl(23, 23%, 11%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(23, 37%, 14%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 23%, 37%, 86%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(10.55, 2.94, 4.95) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(10.55, 5.76, 59.3) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(1.23, 1.199, 0.926) | |
| Decimal | 2300694 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #231B16, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #231B16 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.24:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 16.94:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #231B16 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 16.94:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.24:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #231B16 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#1d1c16Protanopia
no red cones#1f1d16Deuteranopia
no green cones#251a1aTritanopia
no blue cones#1d1d1dAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #231b16; }
.text { color: #231b16; }
.border { border: 2px solid #231b16; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(35 27 22 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #231b16, #232216); }
Similar colors
#251b19Dark Orchestra#1b150dSoulless#271b10Burnt Coffee#302621Wood Bark#1a1110Scandinavian Liquorice#241f20Velvet Black#1b1212Licorice#1f180aNoir Mystique
Questions
- What color is #231B16?
- #231B16 is a very dark, grayish orange, closest to the named color Dark Orchestra. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #231B16?
- The RGB value is 35, 27, 22: 35 red, 27 green and 22 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #231B16?
- The complementary color is #161E23, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #231B16?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.24:1 and white text 16.94:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.