What color is #231935?

#231935 is a very dark, desaturated violet, closest to the named color Midnight Velvet. It belongs to the black family of colors.

What is the RGB value of #231935?

The RGB value is 35, 25, 53: 35 red, 25 green and 53 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.

What is the complementary color of #231935?

The complementary color is #2B3519, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.

Is black or white text better on #231935?

White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.26:1 and white text 16.64:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.

#231935 color

#231935 rgb(35, 25, 53)

Shades of black

The hex color #231935 is a very dark, desaturated violet.

In the RGB color model it is made of 13.7% red, 9.8% green and 20.8% blue (35, 25, 53).

Its hue angle is 261°, with 36% saturation and 15% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 34% cyan, 53% magenta, 0% yellow and 79% black.

The closest named color is Midnight Velvet (#2A2243), a difference of 3.4 ΔE, a small difference.

White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 16.64:1).

#231935 color codes

HEX	`#231935`
RGB	`rgb(35, 25, 53)`
RGB percent	`rgb(13.7%, 9.8%, 20.8%)`
HSL	`hsl(261, 36%, 15%)`
HSV / HSB	`hsv(261, 53%, 21%)`
CMYK	`cmyk(34%, 53%, 0%, 79%)`
CIE LAB	`lab(11.34, 12.47, -16.64)`
CIE LCH	`lch(11.34, 20.8, 306.85)`
CIE XYZ	`xyz(1.683, 1.31, 3.532)`
Decimal	`2300213`
Short hex	`None (no 3-digit form)`

Color harmonies

Colors that go with #231935, based on their position on the color wheel.

Complementary

The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.

Analogous

Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.

Split complementary

The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).

Triadic

Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.

Tetradic (square)

Four colors 90° apart.

Shades, tints and tones

Shades (darker, mixed with black)

Tints (lighter, mixed with white)

Tones (mixed with gray)

Contrast and accessibility

Text on #231935	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	1.26:1	Fail	Fail	Fail
Sample text	16.64:1	Pass	Pass	Pass

#231935 as text on	Ratio	AA	AAA	AA large
Sample text	16.64:1	Pass	Pass	Pass
Sample text	1.26:1	Fail	Fail	Fail

WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.

Color blindness simulation

How #231935 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.

CSS examples

.background { background-color: #231935; }
.text { color: #231935; }
.border { border: 2px solid #231935; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(35 25 53 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #231935, #311935); }

Background

Text color

Border

Similar colors

Questions

What color is #231935?: #231935 is a very dark, desaturated violet, closest to the named color Midnight Velvet. It belongs to the black family of colors.
What is the RGB value of #231935?: The RGB value is 35, 25, 53: 35 red, 25 green and 53 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
What is the complementary color of #231935?: The complementary color is #2B3519, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
Is black or white text better on #231935?: White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.26:1 and white text 16.64:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.