#231838 color
The hex color #231838 is a very dark, desaturated violet.
In the RGB color model it is made of 13.7% red, 9.4% green and 22% blue (35, 24, 56).
Its hue angle is 261°, with 40% saturation and 16% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 38% cyan, 57% magenta, 0% yellow and 78% black.
The closest named color is Midnight Monarch (#1C0F33), a difference of 2.9 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 16.68:1).
#231838 color codes
| HEX | #231838 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(35, 24, 56) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(13.7%, 9.4%, 22%) | |
| HSL | hsl(261, 40%, 16%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(261, 57%, 22%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(38%, 57%, 0%, 78%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(11.25, 14.16, -18.94) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(11.25, 23.65, 306.78) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(1.733, 1.296, 3.899) | |
| Decimal | 2299960 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #231838, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #231838 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.26:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 16.68:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #231838 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 16.68:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.26:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #231838 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#0d1e39Protanopia
no red cones#101e37Deuteranopia
no green cones#1e1e25Tritanopia
no blue cones#1e1e1eAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #231838; }
.text { color: #231838; }
.border { border: 2px solid #231838; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(35 24 56 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #231838, #331838); }
Similar colors
#1c0f33Midnight Monarch#2a2243Midnight Velvet#222244Black Market#211d49Azulado#301934Dark Purple#231c4dSilent Orbit#2b0f2eDark Prom Queen#2a2551Pāua
Questions
- What color is #231838?
- #231838 is a very dark, desaturated violet, closest to the named color Midnight Monarch. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #231838?
- The RGB value is 35, 24, 56: 35 red, 24 green and 56 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #231838?
- The complementary color is #2D3818, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #231838?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.26:1 and white text 16.68:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.