#040513 color
The hex color #040513 is a very dark, moderate blue.
In the RGB color model it is made of 1.6% red, 2% green and 7.5% blue (4, 5, 19).
Its hue angle is 236°, with 65% saturation and 5% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 79% cyan, 74% magenta, 0% yellow and 93% black.
The closest named color is Narwhal Gray (#080813), a difference of 1.1 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 20.26:1).
#040513 color codes
| HEX | #040513 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(4, 5, 19) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(1.6%, 2%, 7.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(236, 65%, 5%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(236, 79%, 7%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(79%, 74%, 0%, 93%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(1.64, 2.03, -6.32) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(1.64, 6.64, 287.78) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(0.222, 0.181, 0.639) | |
| Decimal | 263443 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #040513, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #040513 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.04:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 20.26:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #040513 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 20.26:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.04:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #040513 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#010714Protanopia
no red cones#010613Deuteranopia
no green cones#01080aTritanopia
no blue cones#060606Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #040513; }
.text { color: #040513; }
.border { border: 2px solid #040513; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(4 5 19 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #040513, #0b0413); }
Similar colors
#080813Narwhal Gray#060313Obsidian Shard#0b0c14Midnight Oil#060b14Dark Rift#0c121bMidnight Edition#16141cBack in Black#16161dEigengrau#03050aEight Ball
Closest common color name: Midnight Black.
Questions
- What color is #040513?
- #040513 is a very dark, moderate blue, closest to the named color Narwhal Gray. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #040513?
- The RGB value is 4, 5, 19: 4 red, 5 green and 19 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #040513?
- The complementary color is #131204, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #040513?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.04:1 and white text 20.26:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.