#040409 color
The hex color #040409 is a black.
In the RGB color model it is made of 1.6% red, 1.6% green and 3.5% blue (4, 4, 9).
Its hue angle is 240°, with 38% saturation and 3% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 56% cyan, 56% magenta, 0% yellow and 96% black.
The closest named color is Eight Ball (#03050A), a difference of 0.8 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 20.46:1).
#040409 color codes
| HEX | #040409 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(4, 4, 9) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(1.6%, 1.6%, 3.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(240, 38%, 3%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(240, 56%, 4%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(56%, 56%, 0%, 96%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(1.2, 0.7, -1.89) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(1.2, 2.02, 290.17) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(0.143, 0.132, 0.276) | |
| Decimal | 263177 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #040409, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #040409 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.03:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 20.46:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #040409 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 20.46:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.03:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #040409 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#030409Protanopia
no red cones#030409Deuteranopia
no green cones#030506Tritanopia
no blue cones#040404Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #040409; }
.text { color: #040409; }
.border { border: 2px solid #040409; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(4 4 9 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #040409, #070409); }
Similar colors
#03050aEight Ball#030205Raven’s Coat#0b0c10Midnight Black#010203Black Hole#060606Black Metal#000000Black#0b0b0bRaven#0f1012Ruined Smores
Questions
- What color is #040409?
- #040409 is a black, closest to the named color Eight Ball. It belongs to the black family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #040409?
- The RGB value is 4, 4, 9: 4 red, 4 green and 9 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #040409?
- The complementary color is #090904, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #040409?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.03:1 and white text 20.46:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.