#023239 color
The hex color #023239 is a very dark, vivid cyan.
In the RGB color model it is made of 0.8% red, 19.6% green and 22.4% blue (2, 50, 57).
Its hue angle is 188°, with 93% saturation and 12% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 96% cyan, 12% magenta, 0% yellow and 78% black.
The closest named color is Elite Teal (#133337), a difference of 2.3 ΔE, a small difference.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 13.83:1).
#023239 color codes
| HEX | #023239 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(2, 50, 57) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(0.8%, 19.6%, 22.4%) | |
| HSL | hsl(188, 93%, 12%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(188, 96%, 22%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(96%, 12%, 0%, 78%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(18.32, -12.13, -8.78) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(18.32, 14.97, 215.89) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(1.904, 2.589, 4.27) | |
| Decimal | 143929 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #023239, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #023239 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.52:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 13.83:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #023239 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 13.83:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.52:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #023239 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#2c3039Protanopia
no red cones#252a39Deuteranopia
no green cones#003534Tritanopia
no blue cones#2d2d2dAchromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #023239; }
.text { color: #023239; }
.border { border: 2px solid #023239; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(2 50 57 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #023239, #021739); }
Similar colors
#133337Elite Teal#1c3b42Royal Neptune#1c3d44Sunken Harbour#0f282fBlack Box#003344Nordic Noir#224347Emerald Forest#10252aSunken Ship#203943Astral Nomad
Closest common color name: Gunmetal.
Questions
- What color is #023239?
- #023239 is a very dark, vivid cyan, closest to the named color Elite Teal. It belongs to the teal family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #023239?
- The RGB value is 2, 50, 57: 2 red, 50 green and 57 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #023239?
- The complementary color is #390902, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #023239?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.52:1 and white text 13.83:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.