#002B74 color
The hex color #002B74 is a dark, vivid azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 0% red, 16.9% green and 45.5% blue (0, 43, 116).
Its hue angle is 218°, with 100% saturation and 23% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 100% cyan, 63% magenta, 0% yellow and 55% black.
The closest named color is Below the Surface (#0A2F7C), a difference of 1.6 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 13.14:1).
#002B74 color codes
| HEX | #002B74 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(0, 43, 116) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(0%, 16.9%, 45.5%) | |
| HSL | hsl(218, 100%, 23%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(218, 100%, 45%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(100%, 63%, 0%, 55%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(20, 18.98, -45.39) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(20, 49.2, 292.69) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.015, 2.988, 16.885) | |
| Decimal | 11124 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #002B74, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #002B74 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.6:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 13.14:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #002B74 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 13.14:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.6:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #002B74 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#003676Protanopia
no red cones#002b73Deuteranopia
no green cones#003e4bTritanopia
no blue cones#303030Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #002b74; }
.text { color: #002b74; }
.border { border: 2px solid #002b74; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(0 43 116 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #002b74, #0f0074); }
Similar colors
#0a2f7cBelow the Surface#082567Dark Sapphire#1c3378Twilight Express#002366Deep Sea Nightmare#13336fAtlantic Navy#002266Midnight Melancholia#112473Midnight Crest#052462Black Sea Night
Closest common color name: Midnight Blue.
Questions
- What color is #002B74?
- #002B74 is a dark, vivid azure, closest to the named color Below the Surface. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #002B74?
- The RGB value is 0, 43, 116: 0 red, 43 green and 116 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #002B74?
- The complementary color is #744900, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #002B74?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.6:1 and white text 13.14:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.