#002B72 color
The hex color #002B72 is a dark, vivid azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 0% red, 16.9% green and 44.7% blue (0, 43, 114).
Its hue angle is 217°, with 100% saturation and 22% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 100% cyan, 62% magenta, 0% yellow and 55% black.
The closest named color is Below the Surface (#0A2F7C), a difference of 1.8 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 13.22:1).
#002B72 color codes
| HEX | #002B72 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(0, 43, 114) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(0%, 16.9%, 44.7%) | |
| HSL | hsl(217, 100%, 22%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(217, 100%, 45%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(100%, 62%, 0%, 55%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(19.81, 18.1, -44.41) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(19.81, 47.95, 292.18) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(3.9, 2.942, 16.279) | |
| Decimal | 11122 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #002B72, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #002B72 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.59:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 13.22:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #002B72 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 13.22:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.59:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #002B72 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#003574Protanopia
no red cones#002b71Deuteranopia
no green cones#003d4aTritanopia
no blue cones#303030Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #002b72; }
.text { color: #002b72; }
.border { border: 2px solid #002b72; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(0 43 114 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #002b72, #0e0072); }
Similar colors
#0a2f7cBelow the Surface#082567Dark Sapphire#002366Deep Sea Nightmare#1c3378Twilight Express#13336fAtlantic Navy#052462Black Sea Night#002266Midnight Melancholia#112473Midnight Crest
Closest common color name: Prussian Blue.
Questions
- What color is #002B72?
- #002B72 is a dark, vivid azure, closest to the named color Below the Surface. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #002B72?
- The RGB value is 0, 43, 114: 0 red, 43 green and 114 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #002B72?
- The complementary color is #724700, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #002B72?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.59:1 and white text 13.22:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.