#002977 color
The hex color #002977 is a dark, vivid azure.
In the RGB color model it is made of 0% red, 16.1% green and 46.7% blue (0, 41, 119).
Its hue angle is 219°, with 100% saturation and 23% lightness. For print, the CMYK equivalent is 100% cyan, 66% magenta, 0% yellow and 53% black.
The closest named color is Below the Surface (#0A2F7C), a difference of 1.8 ΔE, which is barely visible.
White text is the more readable choice on this background (contrast 13.26:1).
#002977 color codes
| HEX | #002977 | |
|---|---|---|
| RGB | rgb(0, 41, 119) | |
| RGB percent | rgb(0%, 16.1%, 46.7%) | |
| HSL | hsl(219, 100%, 23%) | |
| HSV / HSB | hsv(219, 100%, 47%) | |
| CMYK | cmyk(100%, 66%, 0%, 53%) | |
| CIE LAB | lab(19.71, 21.74, -47.78) | |
| CIE LCH | lch(19.71, 52.49, 294.47) | |
| CIE XYZ | xyz(4.122, 2.917, 17.795) | |
| Decimal | 10615 | |
| Short hex | None (no 3-digit form) |
Color harmonies
Colors that go with #002977, based on their position on the color wheel.
Complementary
The color opposite on the color wheel (180°). Strongest contrast.
Analogous
Neighbors 30° either side. Calm, natural combinations.
Split complementary
The two colors next to the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three colors evenly spaced, 120° apart.
Tetradic (square)
Four colors 90° apart.
Shades, tints and tones
Shades (darker, mixed with black)
Tints (lighter, mixed with white)
Tones (mixed with gray)
Contrast and accessibility
| Text on #002977 | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 1.58:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
| Sample text | 13.26:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| #002977 as text on | Ratio | AA | AAA | AA large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample text | 13.26:1 | Pass | Pass | Pass |
| Sample text | 1.58:1 | Fail | Fail | Fail |
WCAG 2 asks for 4.5:1 for normal text (AA), 7:1 for AAA, and 3:1 for large text. Check other pairs.
Color blindness simulation
How #002977 looks to people with the most common types of color vision deficiency.
#00357aProtanopia
no red cones#002b76Deuteranopia
no green cones#003e4cTritanopia
no blue cones#303030Achromatopsia
no color vision
CSS examples
.background { background-color: #002977; }
.text { color: #002977; }
.border { border: 2px solid #002977; }
.transparent { background-color: rgb(0 41 119 / 50%); }
.gradient { background: linear-gradient(to right, #002977, #130077); }
Similar colors
#0a2f7cBelow the Surface#112473Midnight Crest#002277Long-Haul Flight#082567Dark Sapphire#002366Deep Sea Nightmare#002266Midnight Melancholia#1c3378Twilight Express#052462Black Sea Night
Closest common color name: Midnight Blue.
Questions
- What color is #002977?
- #002977 is a dark, vivid azure, closest to the named color Below the Surface. It belongs to the blue family of colors.
- What is the RGB value of #002977?
- The RGB value is 0, 41, 119: 0 red, 41 green and 119 blue on a 0 to 255 scale.
- What is the complementary color of #002977?
- The complementary color is #774E00, found by rotating the hue 180° on the color wheel.
- Is black or white text better on #002977?
- White text. Black text has a contrast ratio of 1.58:1 and white text 13.26:1. WCAG asks for at least 4.5:1 for normal text.